Sarah Brown

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How To Get That Workout Rush

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Dear Sarah,

Sometimes I have trouble getting myself to the gym after work (which truly is my only time to exercise). I spend 20-30 minutes on cardio and then do a circuit of weights. I make myself go because I think it will make me feel better, but sometimes it makes me feel worse -- grouchy and wishing I hadn't bothered. Why does this happen? I thought exercise was supposed to release endorphins or something?

Becky


Dear Becky,

Chances are at the end of a long day at the office you are tired more mentally than physically. The good news is that doing something physical can help you combat your mental fatigue. Keep in mind, you're not necessarily going to reach a runner's high (an extreme rush of endorphins, the feel-good hormones) every time you step into the gym. However, you can elevate your mood at least a couple of notches.

When endorphins are released, they increase your body's threshold for pain and improve how you feel emotionally. While it's perfectly natural to feel tired and perhaps a little grouchy due to the hunger you built up exercising just before dinner, if you truly feel worse for wear, then you most likely have not achieved your endorphin rush.

Find out how to ensure your workout rush after the jump.

What To Do About Stinky, Wet Sweat

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Dear Sarah,

When I do my cardio at the gym I sweat a lot under my armpits, and sometimes it's really stinky. I like to pretend that it is not me that stinks, but it is. I wear deodorant but it doesn't seem to mask the smell. Would an antiperspirant do a better job?

Jeanette

Dear Jeanette,

First let me say, sweat is good! Sweat itself has no odor. It's what happens when the sweat reaches the skin surface that creates 'the stink'.

Source

Try a Medicine Ball For a Great Workout With Your Mate

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Dear Sarah,

I like to exercise outdoors, and my husband I and used to go jogging every day. But since having three kids, we are lucky if we get out once a month. What would be the best way for us to work out together without leaving the house (we have a big yard)?

Maura


Dear Maura,

A great way to work out together in your backyard is with a medicine ball. One of the most ancient tools for muscle conditioning, medicine balls were originally made out of animal skins and filled with sand. Today, a medicine ball is approximately 14 inches in diameter, made of out vinyl or nylon, and comes in weights ranging from 2-25 pounds. You can purchase medicine balls at most sporting good stores, or make your own by filling an old basketball with sand.

There are a wide variety of exercises that can be done with a medicine ball, from simple ab crunches to twisting catches with a partner that not only work your abs, but target your glutes, quads, hamstrings, shoulder, back, and arms. It's a great whole body workout, and if you play hard, it will also get your heart rate up.

Check out Sarah's medicine ball workout after the jump.

Are Top Notch 'Running' Shoes Essential for Running?

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Dear Sarah,

My girlfriend has just convinced me to train for a 5km race. Currently, my main shoes for exercise are cross-trainers that I use for step class and I love them as they support my feet and make me feel stable. Are these shoes also suitable for running? I always feel that proper runners are not as supportive.
Thanks,
Lynn


Dear Lynn,

Cross-trainers may appear to be all-purpose exercise shoes, however, they are not built for running.

A cross-trainer is designed for side-to-side stability and features a wide sole, a dense mid-sole and moderate cushioning. Activities that change direction quickly such as tennis, aerobic classes and squash are ideal for a cross-training shoe. If you are just going for the odd light jog they are fine, however, if you are going to seriously pound the pavement (any thing over one km) then you need running shoes.

Tone Your Arms With These 3 Exercises

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Dear Sarah,

My summer wardrobe includes a lot of cute, cap-sleeved blouses and tank tops. I love them, but I don't love how my arms look in them, particularly the backs of my arms. What is the best way to make them prettier and more toned? (Obviously, I don't want to look like a vein-popping body builder)
Thanks,
Wanda


Dear Wanda,

The key to nicely-shaped arms is to use a variety of exercises that tone and strengthen the muscles. Please note that no amount of focused arm work will eliminate excess fat in this region. Fat loss cannot be targeted, and a mixture of cardio and weight training along with a healthy, whole foods-based diet is the only way to ensure fat loss.

Legs Burn After Running a Flight of Stairs? Here's Why

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Dear Sarah,

I consider myself pretty fit as I exercise an average of eight hours per week. I do two step aerobics classes, three body pump classes, two yoga classes and usually put in 15-20 minutes on a cardio machine a few times per week as well. Why then, do my legs burn when I run up a flight of stairs, is this a sign that I am not doing enough exercise?
Thanks,
Anne


Dear Anne,

Not to worry. Feeling your legs burn after climbing a flight of stairs is not a sign that you aren't working out hard enough. Instead, legs burning at the top of a flight of stairs is a sign that lactic acid has built up in the muscles you used to climb the stairs.

Can Training for a Marathon Cause Low Iron?

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Dear Sarah,

My friend and I have been training to run a 25km road race taking place in mid-September. We have been running every other day for about three months, however, lately I have been feeling really run down. My friend thinks it might be possible that I have low iron due to all the running. Could this be true and if so, why? I thought running was getting me into shape not out of it?

Thanks,
Dianna

Dear Dianna,

Running is a great way to get and stay in shape as it works your heart, lungs and muscles all at the same time. However, like with any sport it does have its pitfall. Before self-diagnosing yourself as being low in iron (often known as iron deficiency/anemia), go to your doctor to get checked out.

Iron is found in every cell of the human body, and is the core ingredient in the oxygen carrying molecule hemoglobin found in red blood cells. Your red blood cells pick up oxygen from your lungs and distribute it throughout the body. Iron is also a vital ingredient in another oxygen-carrying molecule in red blood cells called myoglobin, which distributes oxygen to the your heart and muscles. The bottom line: Your body needs oxygen to have energy.

For example:
A yawn is commonly seen as as a sign of fatigue, but actually your body is yawning to open your mouth and airways to take in more oxygen so the red blood cells can pick it up and keep you alert by distributing oxygen throughout the body.

How Long Should Your Workout Routine Last? Is One Hour Enough?

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Dear Sarah,

I usually try to hit the gym for an hour, three to four times per week. Once there, I walk on the treadmill for about half an hour, perform a strength training circuit (machines for legs, chest, back etc), and then stretch. I am in my mid-thirties and am starting to notice the pounds slowly creeping up. Do I need to exercise more?
Thanks,
Carley

Dear Carley,

An hour at the gym three to four times per week should be enough to keep the pounds away IF you are working hard enough.

Cardiovascular exercise burns calories and works your heart and lungs, and stretching brings your body into recovery after exercise. Strength training is the king when it comes to keeping the pounds away. Performing strength training with a vigorous effort using exercises such as squats, lunges and push-ups, burns calories while you are performing them, AND the muscle you build will help you to continue burning calories all day long.

Workout plan after the jump

Alcohol and Workouts: Hitting the Gym After Hitting the Bar

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Dear Sarah,

I work at an advertising firm and we are constantly taking out potential clients to "seal the deal." Often these meetings are in the early morning over coffee, but lately they've been in the afternoon and involve a cocktail or two. Is it safe to go to the gym after having a drink?
Thanks,
Mae

Dear Mae,

While alcohol may make you feel more relaxed and happy, especially when sealing a big business deal, it's actually a depressant that suppresses the brain's ability to function. It decreases your reaction time, accuracy, balance, hand-eye coordination and endurance, which are all essential elements of exercise. The question is, do you want to decrease your reaction time when lifting heavy weights over your head, or running on a fast-moving treadmill? Probably not.

Skipping Summer Workouts? 5 Tips to Help Keep Your Date With the Gym

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Dear Sarah,

I often find myself skipping workouts during the summer months. Sometimes I feel it's too hot to contemplate working up a sweat on purpose. Sometimes I feel that I should be out enjoying the sunshine during our limited patio season. Other times, I simply just don't want to do it! Can you suggest a few inspiring ideas that will help get me to the gym?

Thanks,
Angela



Dear Angela,

You may never really feel like working out (especially in the heat), but if we all waited until we really felt like working out we would likely never make it to the gym.

Here are my top five tips for getting thee to the gym in the summer.

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